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``Considering
Latinos and African-Americans share a lot of history
together that they don't realize, I think it's a good
idea,'' said John Miranda, the 21-year-old son of Brazilian
immigrants who is one of 15 Hispanics enrolled at the
2,800-student Morehouse.
Miranda,
of Silver Spring, Md., said he picked Morehouse because
he was offered a full scholarship funded by an Atlanta
foundation that promotes the education of Hispanics.
Morehouse's
goal is for at least 5 percent of its student body to
consist of Hispanics within five years. If its current
overall enrollment holds steady, the school will need
125 more Hispanic students by 2011 to reach that goal.
In
the 1990s, Hispanics surpassed blacks as the nation's
largest minority. The number of Hispanics in the United
States grew by nearly 60 percent that decade, while
the number of blacks only grew by about 15 percent.
At
the same time, the competition for black students has
increased as public colleges nationwide try to improve
diversity by recruiting more minorities. Federal courts
have forced some state higher education systems, especially
in the South, to meet specific black recruitment goals
under desegregation lawsuits from the 1960s.
The
number of Hispanic students attending historically black
colleges increased more than 60 percent from 1994 to
2004, while the number of black students grew by 35
percent, according to the U.S. Department of Education.
Some
students and alumni worried about the new recruitment
strategy.
``I
do have concerns,'' said Earl Nero, a retired Atlanta
businessman and 1974 Morehouse graduate. ``Since the
college has determined they want to stay the same size
they are, that would take away space from qualified
African-American students.''
But
having other minorities attending a historically black
college will help them get ``a real life view about
what black people are all about,'' Nero added.
Student
James Travis, 21, who is black, said having students
of other races on a historically black campus bothers
him ``a little bit'' because it challenges the college's
mission.
``It's
supposed to maintain the historically black tradition,''
said Travis, who is from Atlanta's College Park suburb.
``I'll have to see how it goes before I see if I want
to change the situation or not.''
Educators
said the nation's two largest minority groups are a
natural fit on a college campus.
``They
are both underserved communities when it comes to higher
education,'' said Michael Lomax, president and CEO of
the United Negro College Fund. ``We have got to educate
them so that we can have a competitive workforce in
the 21st century.''
Miranda,
one of 15 Hispanics at Morehouse, said it has not bothered
him being on a majority black campus.
``Since
I've been at Morehouse, I've gotten a different perspective
on a lot of things,'' Miranda said, referring to black
history. ``I learned a lot that was left out of the
schooling I got.''
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